akụkọ

Graphene na-eme ka ihe ndị e ji plastik mee ka mma ma na-ebelata ojiji ihe ndị e ji emepụta ihe site na pasentị iri atọ.

Gerdau Graphene, ụlọ ọrụ nanotechnology nke na-enye ihe ndị e ji graphene mee nke ọma maka ngwa ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, kwupụtara na ha emepụtala plastik ndị e ji graphene mee nke ọgbọ na-abịa maka polymer na Center for Advanced Materials nke gọọmentị Brazil kwadoro na São Paulo, Brazil. E mepụtara usoro nhazi polymeric resin masterbatch ọhụrụ maka propylene (PP) na polyethylene (PE) na ngalaba Brazil EMBRAPI SENAI/SP Advanced Materials, ma ugbu a na-anwale usoro ngwa ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na Gerdau Graphene. Ngwaahịa thermoplastic ọhụrụ e ji usoro ndị a emepụta ga-adị ike ma na-enye arụmọrụ ka mma n'ozuzu ya ebe ọ ga-adị ọnụ ala iji mepụta ma na-emepụta obere ihe mkpofu n'ofe usoro uru.
Graphene, nke a na-ewere dị ka ihe kachasị ike n'ụwa, bụ mpempe akwụkwọ carbon dị oke arọ nke atọm 1 ruo 10 nke enwere ike ịgbanwe maka ọtụtụ ojiji ma tinye ya na ihe ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. Kemgbe achọpụtara ya na 2004, ihe pụrụ iche nke kemịkalụ, anụ ahụ, eletriki, okpomọkụ na mekanikal nke graphene adọtala uche zuru ụwa ọnụ, onye chọtara ya enwetawokwa ihe nrite Nobel na Kemistri. Enwere ike ịgwakọta Graphene na plastik, na-enye ike dị egwu nke plastik masterbatch, na-eme ka plastik a jikọtara ọnụ sie ike karị. Na mgbakwunye na imeziwanye ihe anụ ahụ na mekanikal, graphene na-eme ka ihe mgbochi dị na mmiri mmiri na gas dịkwuo mma, na-echebe megide ihu igwe, oxidation, na radieshon UV, ma na-eme ka ike eletrik na okpomọkụ dịkwuo mma.